![]() Prefs. If you call driver.quit() too soon, Chrome might terminate before the download has finished. Since the exact list of forbidden directories is subject to change, it is recommended that you use a directory that has no special meaning to the system.ĬhromeDriver does not automatically wait for download to complete. You can use the next lines to switch window: ArrayList 'Objetc (windows)' new ArrayList (driver.getWindowHandles ()) 'webDriver'.swithchTo ().window (objeto.get ('WindowNumber'). On Linux, you also cannot use the home directory for download. As P.T has pointed out there is no need to invoke a separate driver instance but a browser global variable will work. In particular, you cannot use the desktop folder as the download directory. To start using Selenium WebDriver in our Node.js project, we need to require the Selenium-webdriver package in our code. We can use Selenium WebDriver to automate any web browser, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and Internet Explorer. However, there are several caveats to be aware of:Ĭhrome disallows using certain directories for download. Now that we have installed Selenium WebDriver in our Node.js project, let us see how to use it. The following code can be used to configure Chrome to download files to a specific directory. tExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches",Īrrays.asList("disable-popup-blocking")) If you want to block pop-ups (i.e., restore the normal Chrome behavior when it is not controlled by ChromeDriver), do the following: tBinary(" /path/to/other/chrome/binary ") īy default, ChromeDriver configures Chrome to allow pop-up windows. ![]() Using a Chrome executable in a non-standard location ![]() Options.addArguments(" start-maximized ") Open chrome://version in the browser to see what profile Chrome is using. You can then modify the profile settings as desired, and ChromeDriver can use the profile in the future. If the path doesn't exist, Chrome will create a new profile in the specified location. You can create your own custom profile by just running Chrome (on the command-line or through ChromeDriver) with the user-data-dir switch set to some new directory. Options.addArguments(" user-data-dir=/path/to/your/custom/profile ") If the latter, you can use the user-data-dir Chrome command-line switch to tell Chrome which profile to use:ĬhromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions() If the former, you can use the 'chrome.prefs' capability (described later below) to specify preferences that will be applied after Chrome starts. At times you may want to set special preferences or just use a custom profile altogether. Import .Use custom profile (also called user data directory)īy default, ChromeDriver will create a new temporary profile for each session. String mainWindow = driver.getWindowHandle() Īfter working on all other windows, we can switch back to main window as – driver.switchTo().window(mainTab) īelow is the code implementation and comments of each line explanation Like we can keep the main windows handle id in a string, so we can switch back to main window after doing some testing on other browser windows opened. This method returns set of browser window handle ids that are invoked/opened by the web-driver, each browser window is corresponds to one id, so we can loop over the Set and work on each browser and close.Īnd we use switchTo().window(window_handle_id) to switch to particular browser window. This method returns the current browser window handle id that the web-driver is currently holding. Selenium provides 2 methods getWindowHandle() and getWindowHandles() to deal with the multiple browser windows. ![]() Let’s see how web-driver handles these above mentioned popups or browser windows. Note – popups can be blocked in browser using some browser add-ons, but for testing purpose, sometimes we need to allow the popups or multiple windows.Ī single instance of selenium web-driver can handle multiple popups and browser windows. There are situations in which we get browser popups or multiple browser windows, when we open an URL or click on an element on browser. ![]()
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